NDT Advance Access published online on March 23, 2006
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl066
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department for General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45122 Essen, Germany
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Background. As warm ischaemic damage is a major reason for the loss of donor organs, an experimental study was performed in order to evaluate retrograde oxygen persufflation (ROP) as a method to extend the warm ischaemic tolerance of kidneys. Methods. Kidneys of 32 pigs were exposed to warm ischaemia for 60, 90 or 120 min. Then, 16 kidneys were subjected to ROP for 4 h at 4°C and 16 controls were stored in cold UW-solution, followed by autotransplantation. Results. Only in the group with 60 min warm ischaemic time and ROP did all animals survive the observation period of 7 days. In all other groups some animals died due to anuria. Short-term survivors in these groups had significantly higher creatinine levels. Conclusions. In this setting, ROP was superior to cold storage when applied after 60 min of warm ischaemia. Clinical evaluation of ROP in the setting of marginal donors and non-heartbeating donation is recommended.
Received June 11, 2005
Accepted February 3, 2006
Original Article
Primary organ function of warm ischaemically damaged porcine kidneys after retrograde oxygen persufflation*
Jürgen W. Treckmann 1 *,
Andreas Paul 1,
Stefano Saad 2,
Julia Hoffmann 3,
Karl-Heinz Waldmann 3,
Christoph E. Broelsch 1,
and
Manfred Nagelschmidt 4
2 Clinic for Visceral, Vascular and Transplantation Surgery, University of Witten Herdecke, Hospital Cologne Merheim, Ostmerheimer Str. 200, 51109 Cologne, Germany
3 Clinic for Swine, Small Ruminants, Forensic Medicine and Ambulatory Services, Veterinary School of Hannover, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 31073 Hannover, Germany
4 Institute of Experimental Medicine, University of Cologne, Robert-Koch-Str. 10, 50931 Cologne, Germany
Jürgen W. Treckmann, E-mail: j.treckmann{at}gmx.net
![]()
Abstract ![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?