NDT Advance Access originally published online on April 9, 2008
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2008 23(7):2409-2411; doi:10.1093/ndt/gfn194
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© The Author [2008]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Acute renal failure secondary to oxalosis in a recipient of a simultaneous kidney–pancreas transplant: was mycophenolate the cause?
1 Renal Transplant Unit, St George's Hospital, London 2 Department of Cellular Pathology, John Radcliffe Hospital 3 Oxford Transplant Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK
Correspondence and offprint requests to: Hamidian Jahromi A., Renal Transplant Unit, St. George's Hospital, London SW17 0QT, UK. Or First Floor Flat, 30 Edith Road, Kensington, London W14 9BB, UK. E-mail: alirezahamidian@yahoo.com
Keywords: hyperoxalosis; mycophenolate mofetil; pancreas and kidney; renal failure
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is now the preferred antimetabolite for post-transplant immunosuppression [1]. Although leucopenia and diarrhoea are the main side effects, there are case reports of a malabsorption syndrome caused by MMF [2].
Oxalosis, either primary or secondary, is a well-recognised cause for renal failure. Secondary hyperoxaluria is caused by increased intestinal oxalate absorption and can be aggravated by excessive dietary oxalate intake. Particular gastro-intestinal disorders such as short bowel syndrome, chronic inflammatory bowel disease and fat malabsorption syndromes, e.g. chronic pancreatitis, are known to increase the risk of secondary hyperoxaluria [3]. Oxalosis causing renal allograft failure has also
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This article has been cited by other articles:
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A.-L. Hiel, M. Tintillier, C. Cuvelier, A. Leonard, and J.-M. Pochet Acute renal failure secondary to oxalosis in a recipient of a simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant: was mycophenolate the cause? Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., January 1, 2009; 24(1): 326 - 326. [Full Text] [PDF] |
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