NDT Advance Access originally published online on November 3, 2006
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2007 22(2):396-408; doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl598
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Renoprotective effect of COMP-angiopoietin-1 in db/db mice with type 2 diabetes
1Department of Internal Medicine, 2Department of Pathology, 3Department of Radiology, 4Department of Biochemistry, Renal Regeneration Laboratory, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju and 5Biomedical Research Center and Department of Biological Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Correspondence and offprint requests to: Sung Kwang Park, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, 634-18, Keum-Am Dong, Jeonju, 561-712, Republic of Korea. Email: parksk{at}chonbuk.ac.kr
| Abstract |
|---|
Background. Inflammatory processes have been recently seen as underlying the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1) plays essential roles in regulating vascular growth, development, maturation, permeability and inflammation. We have developed a soluble, stable and potent Ang1 variant, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP)-Ang1.
Methods. In this study, db/db mice were treated with recombinant adenovirus expressing either COMP-Ang1 or LacZ. Histology, inflammatory, metabolic, and fibrotic parameters and signalling pathway were evaluated.
Results. COMP-Ang1 reduced albuminuria and decreased mesangial expansion, thickening of the glomerular basement membrane and podocyte foot process broadening and effacement. COMP-Ang1 suppressed both renal expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and monocyte/macrophage infiltration in diabetic db/db mice. COMP-Ang1 also reduced renal tissue levels of transforming growth factor-ß1 (TGF-ß1),
-smooth muscle actin, fibronectin, as well as Smad 2/3 expression, but increased Smad 7 expression. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) grown in high glucose concentrations of glucose, recombinant COMP-Ang1 protein decreased nuclear factor-
B (NF-
B) expression. COMP-Ang1-mediated inhibition of increased NF-
B-DNA binding in nuclear extracts from HUVECs grown in high glucose was significantly blocked by soluble Tie2 receptor-Fc. In addition, COMP-Ang1 significantly decreased fasting blood glucose level, epididymal fat weight to body weight ratio, and epididymal adipocyte size in diabetic db/db mice. After intraperitoneal glucose challenge, COMP-Ang1 significantly lowered plasma glucose levels. However, there was no difference in serum insulin levels.
Conclusion. We conclude that COMP-Ang1 delayed the fibrotic changes in the kidney of diabetic db/db mice through its anti-inflammatory or metabolic effects.
Keywords: COMP-angiopoietin-1; diabetic db/db mouse; inflammation; kidney
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. K. Sung, Y.-W. Kim, S. J. Choi, J.-Y. Kim, K. H. Jeune, K.-C. Won, J. K. Kim, G. Y. Koh, and S.-Y. Park COMP-angiopoietin-1 enhances skeletal muscle blood flow and insulin sensitivity in mice Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2009; 297(2): E402 - E409. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. van Meurs, N. F. Kurniati, F. M. Wulfert, S. A. Asgeirsdottir, I. A. de Graaf, S. C. Satchell, P. W. Mathieson, R. M. Jongman, P. Kumpers, J. G. Zijlstra, et al. Shock-induced stress induces loss of microvascular endothelial Tie2 in the kidney which is not associated with reduced glomerular barrier function Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2009; 297(2): F272 - F281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Nakagawa, T. Kosugi, M. Haneda, C. J. Rivard, and D. A. Long Abnormal Angiogenesis in Diabetic Nephropathy Diabetes, July 1, 2009; 58(7): 1471 - 1478. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Li, S. H. Lee, D. K. Kim, R. Jin, D.-S. Jung, S.-J. Kwak, S. H. Kim, S. H. Han, J. E. Lee, S. J. Moon, et al. Colchicine attenuates inflammatory cell infiltration and extracellular matrix accumulation in diabetic nephropathy Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2009; 297(1): F200 - F209. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. S. Woolf, L. Gnudi, and D. A. Long Roles of Angiopoietins in Kidney Development and Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2009; 20(2): 239 - 244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-X. Chen and A. Stinnett Ang-1 Gene Therapy Inhibits Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1{alpha} (HIF-1{alpha})-Prolyl-4-Hydroxylase-2, Stabilizes HIF-1{alpha} Expression, and Normalizes Immature Vasculature in db/db Mice Diabetes, December 1, 2008; 57(12): 3335 - 3343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Lee, W. Kim, D. H. Kim, S.-O. Moon, Y. J. Jung, A. S. Lee, K. P. Kang, K. Y. Jang, S. Y. Lee, M. J. Sung, et al. Protective effect of COMP-angiopoietin-1 on cyclosporine-induced renal injury in mice Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., September 1, 2008; 23(9): 2784 - 2794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||




