NDT Advance Access originally published online on December 29, 2005
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2006 21(3):579-581; doi:10.1093/ndt/gfi282
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
© The Author [2005]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Editorial Comment
Immune therapy of lupus: what is on the horizon?
Section of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology and Osteoporosis, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, Philippines
Correspondence and offprint requests to: Sandra V. Navarra, Section of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology and Osteoporosis, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, The Philippines. Email: snavarra@pacific.net.ph
Keywords: lupus nephritis; immunotherapy; anti-cytokine; treatment; monoclonal antibodies
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex disease which has posed a continuing challenge to scientists and clinicians of diverse areas of specialization. It serves as a model for the study of the mechanisms of autoimmunityproviding an important basis for the development of novel targeted therapies in lupus and related conditions.
The pathophysiology of SLE stems from the abnormal clearance of apoptotic cells and/or endothelial activation. Material from dying cells such as apoptotic blebs that are not efficiently removed may act as antigenic stimuli and lead to the development of autoantibodies with consequent formation of immune complexes and an inflammatory response in a variety of organ systems [1]. This
| Anti-cytokines |
|---|
| Targeting B cells |
|---|
| Inhibiting co-stimulation |
|---|
| Conclusion |
|---|