Nephrol Dial Transplant (2003) 18: 1917-1919
© 2003 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association
Case Report
Three Pages in a chapter of accidents
1 Department of Nephrology, 3 Department of Urology and 4 Renal Unit, Guys and St Thomas NHS Trust, London, UK and 2 American University Hospital of Beirut, Lebanon
Correspondence and offprint requests to: Dr David Goldsmith, FRCP, Consultant Nephrologist, Renal Unit, Guys Hospital, London SE1 9RT, UK. Email: david.goldsmith@gstt.sthames.nhs.uk
Keywords: acute renal failure; haematoma; lithotripsy; Page kidney; transplantation
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
| Introduction |
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Secondary hypertension is responsible for
510% of causes of hypertension in the general population [1,2]. It is rarely possible to reverse/cure secondary hypertension, but if the patient is relatively young, and the causation of the raised blood pressure is diagnosed early enough a cure can be effected. This is most typically after renal arterial intervention for fibromuscular dysplasia, or after removal of an endocrinologically active tumour.
We describe three cases of a rare cause of secondary hypertension (sometimes as here with acute renal failure), the Page kidney, where there is sustained renal parenchymal compression leading to ischaemia and activation of the reninangiotensinaldosterone systems. We then discuss the definition and pathophysiology of the Page kidney phenomenon [3]. In addition, we include a mini-review of the literature regarding the reported causes,
| Case 1 |
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| Case 2 |
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| Case 3 |
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| Discussion |
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