Nephrol Dial Transplant (2001) 16: 1336-1337
© 2001 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association
Personal Opinion
An oral ETA-selective endothelin receptor antagonist for contrast nephropathy?
1 Sheffield Kidney Institute, 2 Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield, UK
Introduction
Endothelin (ET) has been proposed to play an important mediator role in contrast media (CM) nephropathy [1,2]. The first prevention trial in CM nephropathy using an anti-endothelin agent was undertaken at Dukes Medical Center in North Carolina employing SB 209670, an injectable, non-selective ET-receptor antagonist [3]. The choice of SB 209670 was surprising, since in animal studies it had failed to produce significant inhibition of even the acute fall in GFR induced by contrast agents [4,5] and its effect in CM nephropathy had not been reported. Treatment with SB 209670, however, increased, rather than
Was SB 209670 present in the circulation when CM nephropathy was determined?
SB 209670 increases the plasma ET-1 concentration
Could SB 209670 have prevented a fall in GFR mediated by endothelin?
SB 209670 and systemic blood pressure
Consequence of the SB 209670 human CM nephropathy trial
Notes
References