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NDT Advance Access originally published online on September 12, 2006
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2007 22(1):40-42; doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl544
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© The Author [2006]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Mast cells and the power of local RAS activation*

Harm Peters1,2 and Thomas Unger1,3

1Center for Cardiovascular Research, 2Department of Nephrology, 3Institute for Pharmacology and Toxicology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Campus Mitte, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany

Correspondence and offprint requests to: Harm Peters, MD, Department of Nephrology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité, Campus Mitte, Humboldt University, Charitéplatz 1, D-10098 Berlin, Germany. Email: Harm.Peters@charite.de

Keywords: cardiac dysrhythmia; local RAS; mast cells; renin

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More than 100 years ago, mast cells were discovered and named by Paul Ehrlich, who was the first to recognize this well-fed appearing cell loaded with huge cytoplasmic granules in various tissues [1]. Mast cells derive from CD34+ multipotent bone marrow progenitor cells which circulate in small numbers in the blood as basophilic leucocytes, and enter the mucosal surfaces and connective tissue compartments of multiple organs [2]. This distinct cell type is today best known for its key role in immunoglobulin-E-mediated allergic reactions such as bronchial asthma and anaphylactic reactions. More recently, however, mast cells have been found to be . . . [Full Text of this Article]



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S. R. Holdsworth and S. A. Summers
Role of Mast Cells in Progressive Renal Diseases
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2008; 19(12): 2254 - 2261.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]