NDT Advance Access originally published online on August 25, 2006
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2006 21(11):3023-3030; doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl472
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© The Author [2006]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Hearing in renal failure
1Cyprus Audiology Center and 2Demokritus University of Thrace, Greece
Correspondence and offprint requests to: Dr Chryssoula Thodi-Petrou Cyprus, Audiology Center, Kallipoleos and 1Damaskinos Str, 1070, P.O. Box 20739, 1663 Nicosia, Cyprus. Email: DrC@cyprusaudiologycenter.com
Keywords: auditory function in dialysis; otoacoustic emissions; sensorineural hearing loss
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| Introduction |
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The incidence of sensorineural hearing loss among patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) is considerably higher than in the general population. Bazzi et al. [1] found an incidence of 77% including patients with mild and very mild hearing loss. Ozturan and Lam [2] found a moderate to severe hearing loss in 46% of the tested patients. The general consensus in audiometric findings among patients with CRF claims a high frequency hearing loss [3,4] with a notch at 6 kHz [2].
Presence of hearing loss and estimation of type and degree constitute one of the most common methods used to investigate the effects of renal disease on the auditory system. Degree of hearing loss may give an indication of the extent of damage to auditory function, whereas the type of hearing loss may distinguish between lesions in the outer and
| Induced acute renal failure |
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| Chronic renal failure and hearing loss |
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Incidence and aetiology, site of lesion
Association of hearing loss, disease duration and blood tests
| Effect of treatment method on auditory function |
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| Effects of a single session and short term haemodialysis |
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| Conclusion |
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