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Nephrol Dial Transplant (2002) 17: 349-353
© 2002 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association


Editorial Comments

Statins and angiotensin II-induced vascular injury

Ralf Dechend, Dominik Müller, Jeun Koon Park, Anette Fiebeler, Hermann Haller and Friedrich C. Luft

HELIOS Klinikum Berlin, Franz Volhard Clinic and Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Medical Faculty of the Charité, Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany and the Department of Nephrology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany

Effects of statins unrelated to lipid lowering

Statins may have pleiotropic properties that complement their cholesterol-lowering effects. These properties include nitric oxide-mediated improvement of endothelial dysfunction and attenuation of endothelin-1 expression, antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory properties, inhibition of cell proliferation with anti-carcinogenic actions in animals, stabilization of atherosclerotic plaques, anti-coagulant effects and inhibition of graft rejection after heart and kidney transplantation [1]. In a remarkable short-term human study, Tsunekawa et al. [2] showed that cerivastatin improved endothelial dysfunction in elderly diabetic men within 3 days, independent of lipid lowering. The effect may have been partly due to upregulation of nitric oxide (NO) production.

Angiotensin II-induced vascular injury—a model to study non-clinical effects of statins

We have been interested in angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced vascular injury and were curious to see if a statin would ameliorate the effects. We investigated this issue in a double transgenic rat . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Statins block the response to Ang II

The role of prenylation of Ras superfamily proteins

Effects of statins on endothelial cell function

Potential human relevance?

Notes

References


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