Nephrol Dial Transplant (2001) 16: 1324-1328
© 2001 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association
Editorial Comments
Renal problems after lung transplantation of cystic fibrosis patients
1 Department of Nephrology and Internal Intensive Care Medicine, 2 Department of Pathology and 3 Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Universitätsklinikum Charité, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany
Keywords: cystic fibrosis; diabetes mellitus; lung transplantation; nephrotoxicity; renal failure
Introduction
Routine monitoring and early intervention (antibiotics, high calorific intake, pancreatic enzymes and physiotherapy) have increased the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients from 14 years in 1969 to 30 years in 1995 [1]. In 2000, 40% of these patients are adults [2]. Renal function is not affected primarily in CF (except for a reduced capacity to secrete sodium chloride), but the kidney may be involved secondarily in later life. With the increasing numbers of CF patients receiving a lung or a lung/heart transplant, and with the improving results of the transplant procedure, nephrologists are faced with more and more of these patients suffering from renal failure.
Recently, Broekroelofs et al. investigated the long-term renal outcome in 57 patients after lung transplantation [3]. The loss in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after transplantation was greater for seven CF patients compared with patients with primary
Drug toxicity
Diabetes mellitus
Nephrocalcinosis
Case report
Perspectives
Notes
References