Nephrol Dial Transplant (2001) 16: 1317-1321
© 2001 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association
Editorial Comments
Compliance with drug therapynew answers to an old question
Medizinische Universitäts-Poliklinik, Bonn, Germany
Keywords: drug therapy; compliance
Introduction
Compliance with medical recommendations, especially with drug therapy, has been recognized to represent a complex challenge since its first mentioning by Hippocrates about 2400 years ago [1]. An in-depth scientific approach towards this problem, however, can only be traced over the past three decades with a strong increase in published studies over this period of time (Figure 1
). As is generally true in medicine and other scientific subjects, the availability of reliable methods is of crucial importance for scientific progress. Thus, the development of electronic medication event monitoring systems (MEMS) in 1977 has provided the basis for a rapid expansion in understanding the compliance issue [2]. To date, this method represents the gold standard for measuring compliance and its application in many areas of drug research and in clinical practice is rapidly expanding [3,4]. In the following, we will briefly review
Definitions and methods
Electronic medication event monitoring
Non-compliance or how much compliance is enough
Variable compliance: causes and consequences
Typical patterns of non-compliance
Strategies to cope with variable compliance
Notes
References
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