Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, Vol 13, Issue 3 728-730, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
G Raman, A Clark, S Campbell, L Watkins and C Osmond
Objective: To examine the relationship between blood
pressure and the size and shape of the kidneys in healthy volunteers from
the community. Design: A cross-sectional
community-based study of normal volunteers in Portsmouth City, Hampshire,
UK. Subjects: Subjects numbered 185 (99 female), aged
19-66 years. Results: Blood pressure was higher in
men, and in those with higher body mass index. Both systolic and diastolic
blood pressure were correlated with the derived kidney volume. However,
when corrected for age, sex and BMI the relationship was not statistically
significant. Blood pressure correlated inversely with the width : length
ratio of the left kidney. Conclusions: Blood pressure
was not correlated with kidney size in this group of adults. Key
words: blood pressure; hypertension; kidney size; kidney volume;
kidney dimensions
PRELIMINARY REPORTS
Is blood pressure related to kidney size and shape?
Wessex Renal and Transplant Unit, St Mary's Hospital, Portsmouth PO3 6AD, UK; MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK; Corresponding author
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